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Human Resources - Personnel Manual - Section 1200

1300 DEFINITIONS

 

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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Acting Appointment
The City Manager may appoint an incumbent to a vacant position for a period of time not to exceed six months pending selection of a qualified person to fill a vacancy. Acting appointees may receive additional temporary compensation if certain conditions are met.

Administrative Employee
This class of salaried exempt employees is defined in Section 310 of the Personnel Manual.

Administrative Leave
Paid leave approved at the discretion of the City Manager. Administrative Leave allows the employee to be away from work without losing any work-related benefits.

Allocation
The assignment of a position as to class and specific pay grade.

Anniversary
The date on which an employee was appointed to a regular position.

Annual Leave
Leave with pay granted to employees at a specific rate to be used by an employee with prior a pproval from management.

Appeal
Formal request that a decision on a formal grievance petition be reconsidered at a further stage in the grievance procedure.

Applicant
Individual who has filed an application for a vacant position and desires to be considered for appointment to a position in the City service.

Appointing Authority
Officials authorized to recommend appointment of individuals to positions in the City service. The City Manager is the ultimate appointing authority.

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Board
Also known as "Personnel Appeals Board" consisting of three persons not employed by the City who are empowered to hear employee grievances. The "Board" is established by ordinance and is defined in Section 22-260 of the Personnel Ordinance.

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Call-Back
Call-Back occurs when an employee is on scheduled time off (excluding lunch breaks) and is unexpectedly notified to return to work. The order to return to work is due to an unexpected event beyond control of management and normally results in an increase to the scheduled number of employees on duty. It is not one employee replacing another scheduled employee.

Cause
Means reason for discipline of regular employees, determined by the standards of job performance and maintenance of the public interest.

City
The municipal government, composed of the City Council, the City Manager, all divisions, departments, agencies, and employees which comprise the organization designed to provide service to the citizenry.

City Council
The duly elected or appointed officials who comprise the legislative body of the municipal government with powers defined by N.M. law and City Charter.

City Manager
The municipal government's chief executive officer charged with complete responsibility of employees, facilities, and other resources as set forth by N.M. State Law and the City Charter.

Class
One or more positions which are sufficiently alike to warrant using the same (or similar) title, qualification requirements, examination, and pay grade. Sometimes called "Classification. "

Classification Plan
The sum total of all class specifications in the municipal service.

Classified Employee
A full or part-time employee holding a classified position who has completed the probationary period. A classified employee is entitled to all of the rights and benefits of the City Personnel Ordinance and Personnel Manual.

Classified Position
A position for which there is a job description, and a set salary range, is subject to recruitment procedures, and for which all employment actions must be based solely on merit.

Class Specification
A written description of a class, which includes the position title, a general statement of duties and responsibilities, requirements, and definition of working conditions.

Compensatory Time
Those hours granted to employees covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act in lieu of overtime, on the basis of one and one-half (1-1/2) hours compensatory time for each hour of overtime.

Contract Employee
A person who contracts with the City to perform a certain task for a set fee. Such a person is not a “regular” City employee. All duties, conditions, appointment duration, fees, benefits, and other terms shall be specified by contract.

Customarily and Regularly (FLSA)
A frequency that must be greater than occasional but which may be less than constant. Work normally and recurrently performed every workweek and does not include isolated or one-time tasks.

Creditable Service
Time on the City payroll constitutes creditable service. Creditable service does not include time that an employee is on leave without pay, lay-off status, or the time the employee is on workers compensation.

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Demotion
The assignment of an employee from one class to another which has a lower pay grade and lower maximum rate of pay (also called downgrade and reclassification).

Department Director
a City official designated with responsibility for operation and management of a major division of City government. Departments are comprised of several section and units with similar service missions.

Directly and Closely Related (FLSA)
Tasks that are related to exempt duties and that contribute to or facilitate performance of exempt work.

Disability
An employee or applicant who has: a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more major life activities; or a record of having such an impairment; or is regarded as having such an impairment.

Discipline
Action taken with regard to an employee, including reprimand, suspension, demotion, or dismissal.

Discretion (FLSA)
The comparison and evaluation of possible courses of conduct, and acting or making a decision after the various possibilities have been considered.

Dismissal
Involuntary termination of employment for reasons other than lack of funds or lack of work.

Domestic partners
Two individuals who are in a mutually exclusive, committed relationship for the last twelve (12) months, who share a primary residence, who are jointly responsible for the common welfare of each other, who share financial obligations and have executed an affidavit of domestic partnership with the Human Resources Department and granted domestic partnership status.

Due Process
The right granted to a full-time or part-time regular employee, who has completed the probationary period, to pre- and post-disciplinary hearings, for actions of suspension, demotion, or dismissal.

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Eligible
A person whose name is included with a list of qualified candidates for a vacant position in accordance with procedures described in Section 200.

Eligible List
A list of persons qualified to fill a vacancy in a particular class.

Emergency Employee
A full-time or part-time employee who is hired to ensure continuity of municipal services during an emergency.

Employee
An individual who is legally employed by the City government and is paid through the City payroll, except for city Councillors, contracted persons, and consultants.

Entry Level Rate
The minimum base rate in any salary grade established for a class.

Executive
A salaried exempt official fully defined in Section 309 of this Manual.

Essential Job Functions
The fundamental job duties of the employee’s position.

Exempt Employee
All executive, administrative, and professional employees as defined in Department of Labor regulations relating to the Fair Labor Standards Act, and whose compensation is based on a fixed annual salary. Once an exempt employee uses all accrued annual and sick leave, the employee will not be subject to a salary reduction for absences of less than eight (8) hours.

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Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
Means the Federal law which sets minimum wage, overtime pay, equal pay, record keeping, and child labor standards for employees who are covered by the Act.

Family Medical Leave
Leave granted under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.

Fee basis (FLSA)
Paid an agreed sum for a single job regardless of the time required for its completion.
Field of Science or Learning (FLSA) – Law, medicine, theology, accounting, actuarial computation, engineering, architecture, teaching, various types of physical, chemical and biological sciences and other similar occupations that have a recognized professional status as distinguished from the mechanical arts or skilled trades.

Full-Time
An employee working at 35 or more hours or more per seven day period.

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Grievance
An employee complaint regarding alleged poor working conditions, unjust application of discipline, or unjust application, interpretation, or violation of the rules and regulations of the City or the department for whom the employee works.

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Hearing
A formal review of the facts and circumstances surrounding a personnel action.

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Immediate Family (Emergency)
For purposes of emergency leave: spouse, domestic partner, child, stepchild, mother, father, mother-in-law, father-in-law, brother, sister.

Immediate Family (Sick)
For purposes of sick leave: spouse, child or stepchild, or an individual for which the employee is a court appointed legal guardian or domestic partner and eligible dependent.

Incumbent
The current occupant of a position in the municipal service.

Independent Judgment
The comparison and evaluation of possible courses of conduct, and acting or making a decision after the various possibilities have been considered.

Insubordination
Failure to obey a direct lawful order of a supervisor or someone higher in the chain of command

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Job Analysis
Comprehensive analysis of the duties and responsibilities and essential functions of a position and of the qualifications required of persons selected for the position.

Job Description
A written statement of duties, responsibilities and essential functions which characterizes a job and includes the education, experience, knowledge, and ability required to perform the duties of the job.

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Layoff
The separation of an employee which occurs when a regular position has been abolished because of material changes in duties, or shortage or stoppage of work or funds, or other reasons in the best interest of the city, as determined by the City Manager.

Leave
An authorized absence from regularly scheduled work hours for reasons specified in the personnel rules (holidays, vacation, sickness, injury, disability, jury duty, etc.).

Leave With Pay
Authorized absence from work with pay.

Leave Without Pay
Authorized absence from work without pay.

Limited Competition
Competition for a vacancy which is available only for eligible City employees.

Loudermill
The informal “due process” or “pre-disciplinary” hearing given to an employee prior to termination, demotion, or suspension of any regular non-exempt employee for more than three (3) work days and five (5) days for exempt employee.

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Management & Supervision
Persons designated as heads of a group of employees, a section, a major functional unit, or an activity, with authority and responsibility to exercise independent judgment; who assign tasks, set standards of job performance, recommend hires, transfers, suspensions, layoffs, recalls, promotions, and terminations of subordinates. Further, they may assign, reward, or discipline others, and direct or adjust employee grievances.

Matters of Significance (FLSA)
Level of importance or consequence of the work performed.

Medical Standards
Medical requirements established for selected classes of positions which are related to performance and consistently applied.

Merit System
A personnel system designed to attract and hold employees by making individual employment decisions based on qualifications, experience, and performance rather than on political association.

Military Leave
Paid leave granted to an employee who is a member of the armed services or air national guard or a military reservist not to exceed fifteen(15) working days per calendar year.

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Nepotism
Patronage of one's relatives by providing them employment or position. Restrictions concerning nepotism may be found in Section 22-185 of the Personnel Ordinance.

New Hire
A person not previously employed by the City.

Nonexempt Employees
All employees who are not exempt employees as defined in Department of Labor regulations relating to the Fair Labor Standards Act.

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Open Competition
Competition for a position which is available to all interested persons.

Overtime
Means time an employee is directed and authorized to work in excess of the 40 hours per week, or fire personnel, 212 hours per 28-day period.

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Part-Time Employee
One who is scheduled to work less than 35 hours per seven day period.

Pay Period
A two-week period, of which there are twenty-six (26) specified per year.

Pay Plans
The salary schedules for salaried exempt and non-exempt employees or any other class(es) of positions in the municipal service.

Pay Rate
Also called base rate.

Pay Range
The minimum, midpoint, and maximum base rates established for each salary grade.

Performance Review
An assessment of an employee's work.

Personal Leave
One (1) paid day or equivalent hours per fiscal year to be used at the employee's discretion subject to the supervisor’s approval.

Post-Disciplinary Hearing
A hearing conducted by the Personnel Appeals Board at the request of an employee who is grieving a suspension or demotion, or a former employee who is grieving a dismissal and who has complied with the administrative process as set forth in the Rules and Regulations

Primary Duty (FLSA)
Principal, main, major or most important duty that the employee performs.

Probation
A one year (12 month) trial period of employment, during which an employee is required to demonstrate fitness for regular employment. The probation period is another aspect of the selection process.

Probationary Employee
A full-time or part-time employee hired to fill a position in the classified service who has not yet completed the probationary period of employment during which time the employee may be terminated at will.

Professional Employee
A salaried exempt person defined fully in Section 311 of this document.

Promotion
The assignment of an employee from one class to another, which has a higher maximum rate of pay, and greater responsibility. Promotion requires that an employee be upgraded and reclassified.

Provisional Appointment
Appointment of a person from outside the City work force to fill a vacant position pending selection of a qualified person.

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Reclassifiction
Reassignment of a position from one class (grade) to a different class (grade) to correct an error in the original assignment or to recognize a change in the duties and responsibilities of a position. Ideally, reallocation should occur when a position is vacant. Reclassification shall not be used solely as a method of awarding an incumbent a salary increase or decrease.

Reasonable Accommodation
A reasonable accommodation is any modification or adjustment to a job, the work environment, or the way in which the work is customarily done that makes it possible for a qualified individual with a disability to perform the essential functions of the job and ensure equal employment opportunity.

Recruitment Process
Procedures used by the Human Resources Department in attracting job applicants for city positions; i.e., posting vacancies in the Human Resources Department , newspaper, and radio advertising, mailings to employment agencies and community organizations or by other means.

Regular Employee
One who is an incumbent and has completed probation in a continuing, budgeted position within the municipal service and who satisfies all requirements for the position.

Re-Hire
Re-employment of a former employee who left the municipal service in good standing.

Reinstatement
An action whereby an employee is restored to the municipal service after involuntary termination or suspension. Reinstatement may be to a position with pay and benefits comparable to those received at the time of termination or suspension.

Resignation
Voluntary separation from City employment prior to retirement.

Retirement Date
The date on which a regular City employee retires and begins drawing PERA retirement.

Reviewer
The rater's immediate supervisor who is required to review and approve each performance review within his/her purview before it is included as part of the reviewed employee's permanent record.

Rules
Means the Personnel Rules and Regulations of the Personnel Manual promulgated in accordance with the provisions of the Personnel Ordinance.

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Salary
Payment for work performed that is pre-determined and uniform from one payday to the next and does not depend on the number of hours worked.

Salary Schedules
(Refer to "Pay Plans") matrices of base rate salaries ranging from minimum, midpoint and maximum, depicting approved pay ranges for employees in the municipal service.

Seasonal Employee
An employee hired for an established seasonal programas allowed by FLSA, for example, certain ballfield workers for softball or swimming pool employees.

Selection
Means the choosing of a candidate for employment.

Selection Device
Devices used separately or in combination, as appropriate, to obtain the best qualified candidates for vacant positions. Such devices may include, but are not limited to, work sample and performance tests, practical written tests, oral examinations, rating of training and experience, interview, skill tests, and others.

Separation
Removal of an employee from the municipal payroll for voluntary or involuntary reasons; to include dismissal, resignation, layoff, retirement, abandonment of the job, death, and other reasons.

Sick Leave
Leave with pay, granted to a classified or qualified unclassified employee, after accrual at a specific rate for illnesses.

Standby Duty
An employee is on standby duty when the employee is required to be available for call to duty. The employee may move about within range of a pager, but must remain fit for duty.

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Temporary Appointment
Appointment of an individual who meets minimum qualification requirements for a period of time not to exceed 12 months.

Temporary Employee
Means an employee who has been appointed to a temporary position in accordance with the personnel rules, who is not eligible to receive leave and benefits, and who is not entitled to rights of grievance and appeal. A temporary employee may be full-time or part-time.

Temporary Pay Upgrade
Employee compensation for temporarily performing assigned duties or responsibilities of a higher pay grade, provided the temporary upgrade in assignment exceeds more than 28 calendar days.

Termination
The resignation, retirement, dismissal, or death of an employee.

Transfer
Assignment of an employee from one position to another in the same salary schedule. May also be assignment of an employee from one work site to another, from one agency to another, to more or less responsible or skilled occupations, or from one operational assignment to another in accordance with existing municipal policy. Transfers may be voluntary or involuntary.

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Unauthorized Absence
Absence from duty without supervisory approval.

Unclassified Employees
At will employees who may be terminated for any or no reason and who have no layoff rights or recourse to the grievance procedure.

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Vacancy
An authorized position not occupied by an incumbent which has been approved by the appropriate designated authority for filling.

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Wage
Payment that is calculated according to the number of hours worked and which may fluctuate from one pay day to the next as the number of hours worked varies.

Work Requiring Advanced Knowledge
Work which is predominantly intellectual in nature, and which includes work requiring the consistent exercise of discretion and judgment.

© 2007 City of Las Cruces